Zonaria pyrum
NameZonaria pyrum
Scientific NameZonaria pyrum
Common NamePear Cowrie
FamilyCypraeidae
GenusZonaria
Speciespyrum
Geographic DistributionEastern Atlantic Ocean, including the Mediterranean Sea, Canary Islands, Cape Verde, and along the West African coast from Mauritania to Angola.
Habitatintertidal
Average Size (mm)25-50 mm (can reach up to 60 mm)
Identifying FeaturesKey identifying features include its distinctive pear-shaped, glossy shell with prominent transverse banding (lighter bands on a darker background). The reddish-brown, papillate mantle, which often extends to cover most of the shell when the animal is active, is also a characteristic trait.
Raritycommon
Author Citation(Gmelin, 1791)
Description
The image displays a live specimen of Zonaria pyrum, commonly known as the Pear Cowrie. Its shell is ovoid and glossy, characterized by distinct transverse bands of light cream or white against a rich orange-brown background. The animal's mantle, which is a reddish-brown color and covered with numerous small, translucent papillae, is partially extended over the shell. The specimen is observed on a rocky or sandy substrate, indicative of its natural marine habitat.
