Arabian Cowry
NameArabian Cowry
Scientific NameMauritia arabica
Common NameArabian Cowry
FamilyCypraeidae
GenusMauritia
Speciesarabica
Geographic DistributionIndo-Pacific region, including the Red Sea, Arabian Sea, Indian Ocean, and extending into the Western Pacific.
Habitatsubtidal
Average Size (mm)Ranges from 50 to 100 mm, with some specimens reaching up to 130 mm.
Identifying FeaturesIts most distinctive features are the intricate, net-like pattern on the dorsal shell surface and the prominent dark spots on the sides and base. The living animal's mantle is dark and covered with numerous small, pointed papillae.
Raritycommon
Author Citation(Linnaeus, 1758)
Description
The Arabian Cowry is a medium to large-sized marine gastropod, characterized by its smooth, glossy, and ovate shell. The living animal, as seen in the image, extends a papillose mantle that partially covers the shell. This species is highly sought after by collectors due to its striking patterns and robust form. It is a nocturnal species, often found hiding under rocks or in crevices during the day.
